Free Historical And Recreational Activities In Gettysburg Pennsylvania
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, is a town rich in history and natural beauty, offering a wide range of free activities that cater to diverse interests. From historical landmarks to scenic trails, the area provides numerous opportunities for visitors to explore without spending a dime. This article will delve into the various free things to do in Gettysburg, focusing on historical sites, recreational activities, and seasonal events. The information is based on verified sources, ensuring that readers can plan their visits with confidence.
Introduction
Gettysburg is a small town with a big historical footprint, known as the site of the pivotal Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War. Despite its historical significance, the town offers a variety of free activities that allow visitors to enjoy its charm and history without incurring significant costs. These activities range from visiting historical sites to engaging in outdoor recreation, making Gettysburg a destination that appeals to families, history enthusiasts, and nature lovers alike.
Free Historical Activities
The Soldier's National Cemetery
The Soldier's National Cemetery is one of the most significant historical sites in Gettysburg. It is the location where Abraham Lincoln delivered his famous Gettysburg Address. Visitors can hike or bike through the cemetery, which features monuments dedicated to soldiers from the Civil War through the Vietnam War. The cemetery is not only a place for reflection but also an educational site where visitors can learn about the history of the Civil War and its lasting impact on the United States.
The Association of Licensed Battlefield Guides
The Association of Licensed Battlefield Guides is an organization of officially recognized and credentialed guides who provide insight into the Civil War battlefields. These guides offer a wealth of knowledge about the events that took place during the Battle of Gettysburg. Visitors can benefit from the expertise of these guides by attending guided tours, which are often available for free during specific events and festivals. The association has over one hundred members, making it a valuable resource for anyone interested in the history of the Civil War.
Gettysburg National Military Park
The Gettysburg National Military Park is built on the site of the deadliest battle during the American Civil War. This park is a vast area that includes numerous monuments, memorials, and scenic trails. Visitors can explore the park on foot, by bicycle, or by car, enjoying the rich history and beautiful landscapes. The park is an excellent place for families and individuals to learn about the Civil War and its significance in American history.
Recreational Activities
Sunset at Little Roundtop
One of the most popular free activities in Gettysburg is watching the sunset at Little Roundtop. This location offers spectacular views of the surrounding countryside, especially during the evening hours. Visitors can bring a blanket and sit on the rocks to enjoy the show. The area is also a great spot for photography, with the changing colors of the sky providing a stunning backdrop. It is important to dress appropriately for the weather, as the temperature can drop significantly in the evening.
Exploring the Castle Monument at Little Roundtop
The Castle Monument at Little Roundtop is another popular destination for visitors. This monument is dedicated to the 44th New York Infantry and is the largest and most expensive regimental monument on the battlefield. Visitors can climb the monument to enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area. It is recommended to visit the monument early in the day to avoid crowds and to have enough time to explore the site before dark.
Climbing an Observation Tower
Climbing an observation tower is a unique way to experience the beauty of the Gettysburg area. There are three towers to choose from, each offering a different perspective of the battlefield and surrounding countryside. The Longstreet’s Tower on Confederate Avenue is a seven-story metal tower with a roof, providing a bird’s eye view of the area. These towers are a great place to enjoy the scenic views and take in the historical significance of the battlefield.
Seasonal Events
Gettysburg Christmas Festival
The Gettysburg Christmas Festival, held the first weekend in December, is a highlight of the holiday season in the town. The festival features a variety of free events, including meeting Santa, cookie decorating, and building wooden toys in Santa’s Workshop. There is also free entertainment along the streets, old-fashioned games, a gingerbread house contest, and other festive holiday activities. The festival is a great way to experience the charm of Gettysburg during the holiday season.
Remembrance Day Parade
If visiting Gettysburg in November, the Remembrance Day Parade is a must-see event. This annual parade takes place on the weekend closest to November 19 and honors the Gettysburg Address delivered by Abraham Lincoln. The parade features hundreds of uniformed reenactors, period-dressed civilians, and dozens of cavalry horses. It is a unique opportunity to witness a historical reenactment and learn about the significance of the Gettysburg Address.
Exploring the Battlefield
Devil’s Den
Devil’s Den is a key location on the Gettysburg Battlefield, known for its strategic importance during the battle. The site includes numerous cannons, memorials, wayside markers, and walkways, including a bridge that spans two boulders. Visitors can explore the area and take pictures at the spot where a dead Civil War soldier once lay, as marked by a wayside marker. Devil’s Den is an excellent place for families and individuals to engage in outdoor recreation while learning about the history of the battlefield.
Big Round Top Trail
The Big Round Top Trail is a .8-mile climb that offers a challenging hike for visitors. The trail is notable for its boulder-strewn hill, which was a high point during the Battle of Gettysburg. Along the way, visitors can pass battle monuments that explain the action that occurred there. The trail is also a great spot for birdwatching, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts.
Evening Activities
Window Shopping on Steinwher Avenue
For those looking to enjoy the evening, a stroll down Steinwher Avenue offers a great opportunity for window shopping. The avenue is lined with shops and boutiques, providing a pleasant way to spend the evening. Visitors can also enjoy the ambiance of the town and take in the historic architecture.
Ice Cream at Mr. G’s
While not a free activity, stopping by Mr. G’s on Baltimore Street for an ice cream cone is a popular treat for visitors. The ice cream is highly recommended and is worth the small cost. It is a great way to cool off during a hot summer day and enjoy a local favorite.
Accommodations
Gettysburg offers a variety of accommodations that cater to different preferences and budgets. From rustic cottages to historic hotels and B&Bs that were once used as field hospitals, there is no shortage of places to stay. Some recommended options include the Best Western, which is located in the heart of the tourist district and offers easy access to everything in town. The Federal Pointe Inn is a beautifully restored building close to downtown, and the Brafferton Inn is a historic B&B in the heart of Gettysburg that provides easy access to stores, restaurants, and pubs.
Conclusion
A visit to Gettysburg does not have to be expensive. The town offers a wide range of free activities that allow visitors to explore its rich history and natural beauty. From historical sites like the Soldier's National Cemetery and Gettysburg National Military Park to recreational activities like hiking the Big Round Top Trail and watching the sunset at Little Roundtop, there is something for everyone. Seasonal events such as the Gettysburg Christmas Festival and the Remembrance Day Parade add to the charm of the town, making it a destination that is worth visiting year-round. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply looking for a fun and affordable vacation, Gettysburg has something to offer.
Sources
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